移除字段加密硬编码主密钥,改为 FIELD_ENCRYPTION_KEY 注入。 保留 FIELD_ENCRYPTION_LEGACY_KEY 透明回退旧密文,新写入统一使用主密钥;生产环境校验主密钥和 legacy 密钥长度、占位符及相等关系,并统一生产环境判断口径。 补充配置与旧密文兼容回归测试。
133 lines
3.5 KiB
Go
133 lines
3.5 KiB
Go
package crypto
|
||
|
||
import (
|
||
"crypto/aes"
|
||
"crypto/cipher"
|
||
"crypto/rand"
|
||
"encoding/base64"
|
||
"errors"
|
||
"io"
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
// Encryptor 字段加密器接口。Encrypt 永远用主密钥,Decrypt 先试主密钥、失败试 legacy 密钥。
|
||
type Encryptor interface {
|
||
Encrypt(plaintext string) (string, error)
|
||
Decrypt(ciphertext string) (string, error)
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// aesKey 持有一个 AES-GCM 密钥及其 cipher。
|
||
type aesKey struct {
|
||
key []byte
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
func newAESKey(key string) (*aesKey, error) {
|
||
keyBytes := []byte(key)
|
||
if len(keyBytes) != 16 && len(keyBytes) != 24 && len(keyBytes) != 32 {
|
||
return nil, errors.New("invalid key length: must be 16, 24, or 32 bytes")
|
||
}
|
||
return &aesKey{key: keyBytes}, nil
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// FieldEncryptor 持有主密钥 + 可选 legacy 密钥列表。
|
||
// Encrypt 永远用 primary;Decrypt 先试 primary,gcm.Open 认证失败依次试 legacy,
|
||
// 用于密钥轮换期间透明解出旧密文。
|
||
type FieldEncryptor struct {
|
||
primary *aesKey
|
||
legacy []*aesKey
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// NewFieldEncryptor 创建字段加密器。primary 为主密钥,legacy 为可选的旧密钥(用于回退解密)。
|
||
func NewFieldEncryptor(primary string, legacy ...string) (*FieldEncryptor, error) {
|
||
primaryKey, err := newAESKey(primary)
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
return nil, err
|
||
}
|
||
legacyKeys := make([]*aesKey, 0, len(legacy))
|
||
for _, l := range legacy {
|
||
if l == "" || l == primary {
|
||
continue
|
||
}
|
||
k, err := newAESKey(l)
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
return nil, err
|
||
}
|
||
legacyKeys = append(legacyKeys, k)
|
||
}
|
||
return &FieldEncryptor{primary: primaryKey, legacy: legacyKeys}, nil
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Encrypt 使用 AES-GCM 加密明文,输出 base64(nonce || ciphertext || gcmTag)。
|
||
func (e *FieldEncryptor) Encrypt(plaintext string) (string, error) {
|
||
if plaintext == "" {
|
||
return "", nil
|
||
}
|
||
gcm, err := e.gcm(e.primary)
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
return "", err
|
||
}
|
||
nonce := make([]byte, gcm.NonceSize())
|
||
if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, nonce); err != nil {
|
||
return "", err
|
||
}
|
||
ciphertext := gcm.Seal(nonce, nonce, []byte(plaintext), nil)
|
||
return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(ciphertext), nil
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// Decrypt 解密密文。先试主密钥,gcm.Open 认证失败依次试 legacy 密钥。
|
||
func (e *FieldEncryptor) Decrypt(ciphertext string) (string, error) {
|
||
if ciphertext == "" {
|
||
return "", nil
|
||
}
|
||
decoded, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(ciphertext)
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
return "", err
|
||
}
|
||
for _, k := range append([]*aesKey{e.primary}, e.legacy...) {
|
||
plaintext, err := decryptWithKey(k, decoded)
|
||
if err == nil {
|
||
return plaintext, nil
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
return "", errors.New("decrypt failed: no matching key")
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
func (e *FieldEncryptor) gcm(k *aesKey) (cipher.AEAD, error) {
|
||
block, err := aes.NewCipher(k.key)
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
return nil, err
|
||
}
|
||
return cipher.NewGCM(block)
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
func decryptWithKey(k *aesKey, decoded []byte) (string, error) {
|
||
block, err := aes.NewCipher(k.key)
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
return "", err
|
||
}
|
||
gcm, err := cipher.NewGCM(block)
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
return "", err
|
||
}
|
||
nonceSize := gcm.NonceSize()
|
||
if len(decoded) < nonceSize {
|
||
return "", errors.New("ciphertext too short")
|
||
}
|
||
nonce, body := decoded[:nonceSize], decoded[nonceSize:]
|
||
plaintext, err := gcm.Open(nil, nonce, body, nil)
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
return "", err
|
||
}
|
||
return string(plaintext), nil
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// MockEncryptor 测试用直通加密器,明文不加密。
|
||
type MockEncryptor struct{}
|
||
|
||
func (e *MockEncryptor) Encrypt(plaintext string) (string, error) {
|
||
return plaintext, nil
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
func (e *MockEncryptor) Decrypt(ciphertext string) (string, error) {
|
||
return ciphertext, nil
|
||
}
|