54 lines
1.2 KiB
Go
54 lines
1.2 KiB
Go
package middleware
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import (
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"net/http"
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"sync"
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"time"
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"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
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)
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type rateWindow struct {
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start time.Time
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count int
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}
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var rateWindows sync.Map
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var rateMu sync.Mutex
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// RateLimitByIP applies a fixed-window limit to public endpoints.
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// A shared gateway limiter is still needed when running multiple replicas.
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func RateLimitByIP(max int, window time.Duration) gin.HandlerFunc {
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if max < 1 {
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max = 1
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}
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if window <= 0 {
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window = time.Minute
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}
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return func(c *gin.Context) {
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key := c.Request.Method + ":" + c.FullPath() + ":" + c.ClientIP()
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now := time.Now()
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rateMu.Lock()
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allowed := false
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var current rateWindow
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if raw, ok := rateWindows.Load(key); ok {
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current, _ = raw.(rateWindow)
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}
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if current.start.IsZero() || now.Sub(current.start) >= window {
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current = rateWindow{start: now, count: 1}
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allowed = true
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} else if current.count < max {
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current.count++
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allowed = true
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}
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rateWindows.Store(key, current)
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rateMu.Unlock()
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if !allowed {
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c.Header("Retry-After", "60")
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c.AbortWithStatusJSON(http.StatusTooManyRequests, gin.H{"code": 429, "message": "请求过于频繁,请稍后重试"})
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return
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}
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c.Next()
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}
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}
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