#!/usr/bin/env python3 """虎牙活动页 webActUI TAF 服务端登录态验证 (纯Python, WS 通道)。 背景 (2026-08-26 实测): - 活动页 zt.huya.com 的 webActUI 服务走 TAF 信封, 认证 = 信封内嵌完整 cookie 串。 - 两条通道: * HTTP POST https://cdnws.api.huya.com/?baseinfo=×tamp= 响应 = base64(TAF信封)。**该端点被 volc-dcdn CDN 封锁非浏览器 TLS (requests/curl/curl_cffi 均超时/502), 仅真实浏览器可直连。** * WebSocket wss://wsapi.huya.com/?baseinfo= —— **纯 Python 可直连**, 本工具走这条通道。 - 认证/验证序列 (最小两帧, 已实测 200 请求成功): * 认证帧 (裸 JCE struct): uid + UA + cookie(STR4), 向连接注册账号身份 * getActUserTaskDetail (webActUI TAF 信封, 按目标账号重建) getActUserTaskDetail 返回 200 请求成功 + 用户任务列表 => 服务端确认该 cookie 已登录; 无 cookie 对照 => 905 错误。 - 关键坑 (2026-08-26 逆向定位): * baseinfo/认证帧/task 帧的 uid+cookie 必须全部一致, 否则服务端回 "wup request biz execption:-1" (iErrorCode 5000)。 * task 帧尾部 actId 字段 = JCE t1/INT16 标签+值 `11 62 2f` (3字节), 缺标签字节会解析失败。 * 活动页会自行补充页面级 cookie (guid/huya_ua/__yasmid/__yamid_* 等), 纯 Python 产出的 10 个登录 cookie 已足够, 无需页面 cookie。 用法: python tools/huya_activity_verify.py [cookie文件] [账号块索引] 默认 cookie 文件: evidence/web_cookies_full.txt, 账号块 0。 """ import base64 import json import os import random import re import struct import sys import time import urllib.parse sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), "..")) try: from websocket import create_connection except ImportError: print("缺少依赖: pip install websocket-client") sys.exit(1) from tools.huya_wup_encoder import _Writer # noqa: E402 HERE = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) UA_ACT = "webh5&0.0.1&websocket&&diypc_52775" UA_BROWSER = ("Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 " "(KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/151.0.0.0 Safari/537.36") # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- # cookie 解析 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- def parse_cookie_blocks(path): """evidence/web_cookies_full.txt 多账号分块解析 (按空行分块, 行内以;分隔)。""" blocks = [] cur = None with open(path) as f: for raw in f: line = raw.strip() if not line: cur = None continue if line.startswith('#'): cur = {'account': line.lstrip('#').strip(), 'cookies': {}} blocks.append(cur) continue if cur is None: cur = {'account': 'unknown', 'cookies': {}} blocks.append(cur) for pair in line.split(';'): pair = pair.strip() if not pair or '=' not in pair: continue k, v = pair.split('=', 1) cur['cookies'][k.strip()] = v.strip() return blocks # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- # TAF 组包 (webActUI 活动接口, 与浏览器字节一致, 金样本对拍通过) # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- def make_trace_id() -> str: return f"{random.getrandbits(64):016x}:{random.getrandbits(64):016x}:0:0" def build_baseinfo(uid: int, ua: str, cookie_str: str, trace: str) -> bytes: """cdnws/wsapi 的 baseinfo 原始字节 (JCE struct, b64进URL)。""" w = _Writer() w.int64(0, uid) w.string(1, "") w.string(2, ua) w.string(3, "HUYA&ZH&2052") w.string(4, "") w.string(5, "") w.int8(6, 0) w.string(7, "") w.string(8, cookie_str) # cookie (len>255 -> STR4) w.string(9, trace) w.map_begin(10, 0) return w.get() def build_body(servant: str, func: str, uid: int, ua: str, cookie_str: str, trace: str, reqid: int = 1, func_tail: bytes = b"", with_trace: bool = True) -> bytes: """构造 webActUI TAF 信封 (含4B长度前缀)。已与捕获金样本逐字节一致。""" w = _Writer() w.struct_begin(0) w.struct_begin(0) w.int64(0, uid) w.string(1, "") w.string(2, "") w.string(3, ua) w.string(4, cookie_str) # cookie (STR4) w.int8(5, 0) w.string(6, "") w.struct_end() w.buf += func_tail # func 特有尾部 (value 内, 如 actId) w.struct_end() value = w.get() body = bytearray() body += b"\x10\x03\x2c\x3c\x40" + bytes([reqid]) + b"\x56" body += b"\x08" + servant.encode() body += b"\x66" + bytes([len(func)]) + func.encode() + b"\x7d" body += b"\x00\x01" + struct.pack(">H", len(value) + 14) body += b"\x08\x00\x01\x06\x04tReq\x1d\x00\x01" + struct.pack(">H", len(value)) body += value body += b"\x8c\x98\x0c\xa8\x0c" if with_trace: tr = trace.encode() body += b"\x2c\x36" + bytes([len(tr)]) + tr + b"\x4c\x5c\x66\x00" return struct.pack(">I", len(body)) + bytes(body) def wrap_ws(inner: bytes) -> bytes: """4B前缀信封 -> WS 帧 (00 03 1d 00 01 [2B len][4B len][inner])。 len = 信封(去4B长度前缀) - 固定头(12 + svc长 + func长), 与捕获帧一致。 """ e = inner[4:] svc_len = e[7] # 56 func_len = e[9 + svc_len] # 66 hdr = 12 + svc_len + func_len ln = len(e) - hdr return b"\x00\x03\x1d\x00\x01" + ln.to_bytes(2, "big") + ln.to_bytes(4, "big") + e ACT_ID = 0x622F # 25135, 金样本 task 帧尾部 11 62 2f ACT_ID_TAIL = b"\x11" + struct.pack(">H", ACT_ID) # JCE: t1/INT16 标签 + 值 def build_auth_frame(uid: int, ua: str, cookie_spaced: str) -> bytes: """认证帧 (裸 JCE struct, 无 TAF 信封; 注册连接的账号身份)。 结构 (与实抓逐字节一致): t0 uid + t1 UA + t2 cookie(STR4) + t3 空 + t4 1 + t5 版本 + t2..t6 空尾字段。包装头 00 0a 1d 00 01 [2B len]。 """ w = _Writer() w.int64(0, uid) w.string(1, ua) w.string(2, cookie_spaced) w.string(3, "") w.int8(4, 1) w.string(5, "HUYA&ZH&2052") w.int8(2, 0) w.string(3, "") w.int8(4, 0) w.int8(5, 0) w.string(6, "") body = w.get() return b"\x00\x0a\x1d\x00\x01" + (len(body) - 7).to_bytes(2, "big") + body def build_task_frame(uid: int, cookie_tight: str, reqid: int = 5) -> bytes: inner = build_body("webActUI", "getActUserTaskDetail", uid, UA_ACT, cookie_tight, make_trace_id(), reqid=reqid, func_tail=ACT_ID_TAIL) return wrap_ws(inner) # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 响应解析 (验证只需状态/消息/条目) # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- def extract_msg(resp: bytes): """从 TAF 响应中提取消息串 (JCE t1 STR1, 常见: 请求成功/活动已下线/…)。""" msgs = re.findall(rb"[\xe4-\xe9][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]", resp) txt = "".join(m.decode() for m in msgs) if not txt: m = re.search(rb"STATUS_RESULT_DESC[\x16]\x1c([\x20-\x7e]+)", resp) if m: txt = m.group(1).decode(errors="replace") return txt or None def task_ok(resp: bytes) -> tuple: """返回 (is_ok, msg, item_count)。""" msg = extract_msg(resp) # 状态码: 成功 0a 01 0x00c8=200 / 活动下线 0a 01 0x0259 / 错误 01 0x0389=905 等 st = None m = re.search(rb"\x0a\x01(..)", resp) if m: st = int.from_bytes(m.group(1), "big") else: m = re.search(rb"\x01(..)\x81\x13\x88", resp) # tars 错误: 业务码 + iErrorCode5000 if m: st = int.from_bytes(m.group(1), "big") # 任务条目 = value 内任务 STRUCT 头 (每任务以 0a 01 62 开头) items = 0 if st == 200: items = len(re.findall(rb"\x0a\x01\x62\x2f\x12\x00", resp)) or len(re.findall(rb"\x0a\x01\x62", resp)) return (st == 200 and "请求成功" in msg, st, msg, items) # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 验证主流程 # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- def verify_ws(uid: int, cookie_tight: str, with_cookie: bool = True, timeout: float = 30) -> dict: """WS 通道验证登录态: 认证帧(注册连接身份) + getActUserTaskDetail。 经验 (2026-08-26 实测): 帧身份必须与连接 baseinfo 一致 —— baseinfo/认证帧/task 帧必须同一 uid+cookie, 否则服务端回 "wup request biz execption:-1"。认证帧 + task 帧两帧即足够。 """ cookie_spaced = "; ".join(p.strip() for p in cookie_tight.split(";") if "=" in p) if not with_cookie: cookie_spaced, cookie_tight = "", "" bi = build_baseinfo(uid, UA_ACT, cookie_spaced, make_trace_id()) url = "wss://wsapi.huya.com/?" + urllib.parse.urlencode( {"baseinfo": base64.b64encode(bi).decode()}) ws = create_connection(url, timeout=15, header={ "User-Agent": UA_BROWSER, "Origin": "https://zt.huya.com"}) out = {} try: ws.send(build_auth_frame(uid, UA_ACT, cookie_spaced), opcode=2) time.sleep(0.3) ws.send(build_task_frame(uid, cookie_tight, reqid=5), opcode=2) time.sleep(0.5) ws.settimeout(timeout) deadline = time.time() + timeout task_resp = None while time.time() < deadline: try: r = ws.recv() except Exception: break rp = r.encode("latin1") if isinstance(r, str) else r if b"getActUserTaskDetail" in rp[:90]: task_resp = rp break out["task_resp_len"] = len(task_resp) if task_resp else 0 if task_resp: ok, st, msg, items = task_ok(task_resp) out.update(ok=ok, status=st, msg=msg, items=items) else: out.update(ok=False, msg="无 getActUserTaskDetail 响应") finally: ws.close() return out def self_check() -> bool: """金样本回归: 与捕获 baseinfo/body 逐字节比对, 防 builder 漂移。""" golden_path = os.path.join(HERE, "..", "evidence", "activity_taf_golden.json") if not os.path.exists(golden_path): print("[self_check] 无金样本 evidence/activity_taf_golden.json, 跳过") return True g = json.load(open(golden_path)) bi = build_baseinfo(g["uid"], g["ua"], g["cookie_spaced"], g["baseinfo_trace"]) assert bi == bytes.fromhex(g["baseinfo_hex"]), "baseinfo 与金样本不一致!" body = build_body("webActUI", "getActUserTaskDetail", g["uid"], g["ua"], g["cookie_tight"], g["trace"], reqid=g["reqid"], func_tail=bytes.fromhex(g["func_tail_hex"])) assert body == bytes.fromhex(g["body_hex"]), "body 与金样本不一致!" auth = build_auth_frame(g["uid"], g["ua"], g.get("auth_cookie_spaced", g["cookie_spaced"])) assert auth[7:] == bytes.fromhex(g.get("auth_hex", "")), "auth 帧与金样本不一致!" print("[self_check] 通过: baseinfo/body/auth 与捕获金样本逐字节一致") return True def main(): self_check() path = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else os.path.join( HERE, "..", "evidence", "web_cookies_full.txt") idx = int(sys.argv[2]) if len(sys.argv) > 2 else 0 blocks = parse_cookie_blocks(path) blk = blocks[idx] ck = blk["cookies"] uid = int(ck.get("udb_uid") or ck.get("yyuid") or 0) cookie_tight = ";".join(f"{k}={v}" for k, v in ck.items()) print(f"== 账号 [{idx}] {blk['account']} uid={uid} cookies={len(ck)} ==") print(f"\n-- [A] 带 cookie 调 getActUserTaskDetail (复刻浏览器序列) --") ra = verify_ws(uid, cookie_tight) print(f" 响应 {ra['task_resp_len']}B | status={ra.get('status')} msg={ra.get('msg')} " f"任务项={ra.get('items')}") print(" =>", "✅ 已登录 (服务端确认: 请求成功 + 用户任务数据)" if ra.get("ok") else "❌ 未确认") print(f"\n-- [B] 无 cookie 对照 (应失败/错误) --") rb = verify_ws(uid, cookie_tight, with_cookie=False) print(f" 响应 {rb['task_resp_len']}B | status={rb.get('status')} msg={rb.get('msg')}") print("\n结论:", "✅ cookie 登录态服务端验证通过" if ra.get("ok") else "❌ 未通过 (cookie 可能过期或活动已结束)") if __name__ == "__main__": main()